Implication of valuing inventory at NRV

The effects of writedown includes

  • Decrease both current and total assets (CA)
    • CA = quantity * unit cost, unit cost decreased → CA decreased
  • Current ratio (CA/CL) decrease
    • CA decreased, CL is the same
  • Quick ratio is unaffected
    • Quick ratios is based on cash equivalent components, not relating to inventory
  • Inventory turnover increase, decrease 
    • days’ inventory on hand
    • Cash conversion cycle
  • Decreased total asset → increase total asset turnover → increase debt-to-asset ratio
  • Equity decreased → debt-to-equity ratio increased
    • Equity = Asset – liability, Liability = constant → equity decrease
  • COGS = beginning inventory + purchase – ending inventory 
    • Value of ending inventory reduced, Purchase and Beginning inventory is fixed  
    • COGS raised 
    • Gross margin, operating margin net margin reduced
  • Percentage of decrease in net income > percentage of decrease in assets → ROA and ROE are decreased.

    Notes: 

    • Inventory turn-over
    • Total asset turn-onver